PostgreSQL indexes:simple rules that speed up your app

postgresql6 min readDecember 31, 2025

Author: 7kar7son7

TL;DR

  • postgres indexes basics
  • For apps with growing DB and slow lists/filters.

Who this is for

  • For apps with growing DB and slow lists/filters.

Keyword (SEO)

  • postgres indexes basics

When to add an index

  • Columns in WHERE/JOIN
  • Sorting/pagination
  • Query patterns

What not to index

  • Too many indexes slow writes
  • Low selectivity indexes
  • No query plan review

How to verify

  • EXPLAIN ANALYZE
  • p95 monitoring
  • Staging test with real data

Branchly: test EXPLAIN on a staging branch

At DevStudio we tune indexes on PostgreSQL in Branchly — a staging branch with production-like data, without client risk. Run EXPLAIN ANALYZE and CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on the copy; after verification, the Prisma migration lands on main. We tie p95 monitoring to the Branchly panel and runtime on DevStudioIT Cloud.

Want this implemented for your business?

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About the author

Developer at DevStudio.it. Focused on performance, SEO and production-ready web apps.

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